Lane Splitting 

In California, motorcyclists are afforded certain road rights that other states don’t, namely lane splitting. Lane splitting allows them to ride between lanes of slow-moving or stopped traffic in the same direction, a practice that is claimed to enhance traffic flow and rider safety. California is the only state where lane splitting is legal. 

As a motorcycle rider, you must understand California’s lane splitting law to keep yourself and others safe on the road. For more motorcycle tips or to talk to a lawyer if you’ve been in a crash, call Sierra Accident Lawyers in Rancho Cucamonga for a free consultation. 

Lane Splitting Laws, According to the California Highway Patrol 

California Vehicle Code § 21658.1 permits motorcycle lane splitting on both divided and undivided streets, roads, and highways, provided it is done safely. The California Highway Patrol (CHP) provides the following guidelines to ensure safe motorcyclist lane splitting:

• Motorcyclists should split lanes at speeds no more than 10 miles per hour faster than surrounding traffic.
• Lane splitting is recommended only when traffic is moving at 30 miles per hour or less.

It’s important to note that lane splitting differs from lane sharing, where two motorcyclists ride side by side within the same lane.

What Is Lane Filtering?

Lane filtering is a similar practice where motorcyclists move between stationary or slow-moving vehicles, typically to the front of a queue at a traffic light. While lane filtering can reduce congestion and improve traffic flow, it requires careful attention to safety rules and situational awareness. 

California, Colorado, Arizona, Hawaii, Montana, and Utah are currently the only states that allow lane filtering. 

Benefits and Risks of Lane Splitting for Motorcycle Riders

Studies have shown that lane splitting can be safe if done properly, with one study finding that motorcyclists who engage in lane splitting are less likely to be injured in an accident. 

Here are more benefits of lane splitting: 

• Reduces traffic congestion and allows motorcyclists to bypass slow-moving traffic.
• Improves fuel efficiency. 
• Reduces the risk of rear-end collisions.
• Reduces the risk of overheating while idling in traffic jams. 

Despite its benefits, lane splitting can also pose several risks. 

There is the danger of motorists not noticing a motorcyclist in their blind spot or making sudden lane changes, which can lead to collisions. The speed differential between motorcycles and vehicle drivers can also be dangerous. Lane splitting can lead to road rage from drivers who may feel frustrated when motorcyclists filter through traffic.  

To minimize these risks, motorcyclists should be vigilant, wear protective gear, and follow CHP guidelines for safe lane splitting.

Lane Splitting Safety Tips

“Is lane splitting safe?” is a common question asked by new and even experienced riders. According to the CHP, only experienced riders should perform lane splitting. If you feel comfortable and ready, here are some motorcycle safety tips for lane splitting:

• Be vigilant: Always remain alert and scan the road ahead.
• Maintain a safe speed: Avoid speeding and stay close to the speed limit, especially when lane splitting on a highway.
• Lane split on the right lanes: Motorcycle riders should lane split between the first and second lanes from the left. This is the safest option, as drivers are more likely to expect lane splitting.
• Avoid distractions: Avoid using a cell phone or engaging in other distracting behavior while lane splitting.
• Be visible: Wear bright or reflective motorcycle gear to be easily seen during daytime and nighttime.
• Avoid trucks and other larger vehicles: Do not lane split next to large motor vehicles like semi-trucks, buses, motorhomes, etc.
• Do not ride on the shoulder: Riding on the shoulder is illegal and is not considered lane splitting.

Accidents Involving Lane Splitting: Is the Motorcyclist at Fault?

Lane splitting alone does not make a motorcyclist at fault for an accident. However, motorcyclists who engage in lane splitting may be partially responsible for an accident if found negligent, such as splitting lanes at high speeds or in unsafe conditions. 

Motorcyclists should be aware of the potential liability and take steps to minimize the risks, such as staying within speed limits and avoiding aggressive maneuvers. If a motorcyclist is involved in an accident while lane splitting, they should seek the advice of a qualified motorcycle accident attorney to understand their rights and options.

Injured In a Motorcycle Accident? We Can Help. 

If you’ve been injured in a motorcycle accident, whether legal lane splitting was involved or not, it’s crucial to seek legal assistance. 

The experienced Rancho Cucamonga motorcycle accident attorneys at Sierra Accident Lawyers are here to help you navigate the complexities of your case, understand your rights, and pursue the compensation you deserve. Contact us today for a free consultation and take the first step toward protecting your future.